The performance edge family businesses have over their non-family business counterparts has been explained by their dogged pursuit of operational excellence. Family firms tend to take a long-term view of investments and relationships, stay in ownership control to do things their way, focus on persistent improvement and innovation, develop loyal stakeholder relationships, build key talent in select individuals, carry lower debt, and build greater financial stability.
What Makes a Family Business Last?
Family companies that have persisted over generations despite changing conditions strive for operational excellence, but not exclusively. They also are skilled at migrating to new value-creating activities and at leaving activities and practices that destroy value. They don’t become stuck in traditional businesses or outmoded practices. Some, after exhausting growth opportunities in their core business, diversify into different industries. Some experience their industry maturing and consolidating around them and decide either to stay and acquire competitors or sell their outflanked business and redeploy assets. What distinguishes these long-term adapters is their strong Owner’s Mindset among the owners and in their top boards. An Owner’s Mindset recognizes the importance of operational excellence, but insists on being in activities that create value (financial, social, relational, and reputational) according to the key values of the owners.